awesome-toefl

🧱 两套写作模板骨架(背熟,考场直接套)

模板是「骨架」不是「答案」。真正得分的是你填进去的具体证据和例子。下面给的是结构占位,实战替换 [ ] 内容即可。


A. 综合写作模板(20 min)

开头段(1–2 句,点明关系)

The reading passage argues that [阅读总立场]. However, the lecture challenges / contradicts this view by pointing out that [讲座总反驳].

主体三段(每段 = 阅读一点 + 讲座反驳该点)

First, the reading claims that [阅读点1]. Yet the professor argues that [讲座如何反驳点1 + 具体证据].

Second, while the passage suggests [阅读点2], the lecture counters that [讲座反驳点2].

Finally, the reading attributes [现象] to [阅读点3], but the speaker demonstrates that [讲座反驳点3].

收尾(可选,1 句)

In sum, the lecture casts serious doubt on the reading’s three major claims.

填空优先级:讲座证据 > 阅读要点 > 连接词。时间不够时,三段主体各写清「阅读说 X,讲座说非 X(因为 Y)」即可拿 4 分。


B. 学术讨论模板(10 min)

第 1 句:亮立场(直接接教授问题)

I’d have to side with [Kelly / the professor / a different view] — I believe [你的核心立场].

第 2–4 句:理由 1 + 具体例子

The main reason is that [理由]. For instance, [具体例子:个人/数据/常识场景], which shows that [例子支撑的结论].

第 5–6 句:理由 2 或让步(加分项)

Admittedly, [反方合理之处], but [为什么你的立场仍成立].

第 7 句:呼应同学 + 收尾

Unlike [同学名], who emphasized [同学观点], I’d stress [你的差异化角度].

填空优先级:立场句 > 例子 > 呼应同学。10 分钟写满 ~150 词就停,别为凑字数加废话。


C. 高频逻辑连接词(两类通用)

功能 综合写作常用 学术讨论常用
反驳 contradict, challenge, undermine, cast doubt on however, that said, I disagree because
递进 furthermore, in addition beyond that, more importantly
因果 this is because, as a result that’s why, which leads to
举例 for example, specifically a good case is, take … as an example
让步 admittedly, it is true that to be fair, I see why some think

别每次都用 However。轮换上面这些,语言分立刻上去。更多高分表达见 sentence-bank.md